Wednesday, April 21, 2010
annotation draft
Is there such thing as a video game addiction? With the opening of video game rehab centers popping up all over the world, ranging from Japan to the United States, I would have to say yes. One rehab center in Washington called reStart is reportedly charging $14,500 for a 45-day detoxification, proving them with a 12-step program similar to drug and alcohol abuse. As defined in the medical dictionary; addiction is a “Habitual psychological and physiological dependence on a substance or practice beyond one’s voluntary control.”(dictionary.com) Most people associate addiction to a substance, that being said the most common forms of addiction include alcohol, smoking, and drugs. But there are a number of other addictions that fall under the category of practice, these include: gambling, sex, internet, shopping and you guessed it: video games! Video game addiction is found in both men and women, due to the simple chemical in our brain called dopamine. Dopamine is believed to deal with the experience of pleasure, and high levels of dopamine have been associated with addictions to drugs. Due to the fact that these same high levels have been found in video gamers, this provides a definite answer to my question: Yes, it is possible to become addicted to video games.
Industry
How much money is there in the video gaming industry? Does $ 1.52 billion in a month sound good to you? According to The NPD Group, the leading provider of consumer and marketing research in the world, $1.52 billion was the video game industry’s total sales for the month of March 2010. In December of 2009, the industry exploded recording their best month ever: an incredible $5.53 billion (cnet news)! Don’t get me wrong, the recession took its toll on the industry; dropping the sales just under $2 billion less in 2009 than in 2008 (games.venturebeat.com). But think about this: in the year 2000 the video game industry sales totaled $7.98 billion, and in 2009 generated revenues close to $19.66 billion; it is clear to see with the modern technology that games are only going to get better, making them higher in demand, and ultimately creating more profit. While most of the big name companies are located in California, they range throughout the United States, with at least a half dozen of them in Massachusetts.
Thursday, April 15, 2010
Text Wrestling: Summary and Response
As the story starts we are introduced to Kyle Turley, an ex-football player who served nine years in the National Football League playing as a offensive lineman under multiple teams. After passing out at a Nashville bar one night with his wife, Turley goes on to tell us about multiple times he has been invloved in big hits on the football field. Occasionally going cross-eyed, getting blurry vision, and in one case being knocked unconscious. Scary part was when he had passed out at the bar in Nashville, he compares it to the exact same feeling of being knocked unconscious during a football game!
Michael Vick is then introduced for pleading guilty to his involvement in dogfighting and an extremely graffic description of a dogfight takes place thanks to “The Social Milieu of Dogmen and Dofights” and article written by sociologists Rhonda Evans and Craig Forsyth. Two dogs are placed in a pit and subject to fight one another, often to the death. “In a dogfight, as soon as one of the dogs ‘turns’-makes a submissive gesture with its head- the two animals are seperated and taken back to their corners.” Only to be released again to finish the job, which in this case continues for over an hour. After the fight, the loser has two broken legs and blood gushing from her throat. This is when possibly the most humane action of the night takes place. The loser is killed with a couple gunshots, wrapped and carried to the owners vehicle. Why do people get involved in this line of work? “For the entertainment of an audience and the chance of a payday.” Sounds like you could use that very same quote to explain why football players play football.
The article once again switches gears into the medical side of this argument, and Ann McKee is introduced. McKee is a scientist specializing in the field of neuropathology, which is basically the study of disease in nervous system tissue. McKee begins studying patients with Alzheimer’s disease, finding out that there are typically two trademarks of the disease. But after taking a close look at a seventy-two-year-old mans brain, she then realized this man had a different condition. A condition called chronic traumatic encephalotpathy (C.T.E.), and this condition is the result of injury. McKee then joins with Nowinski to further investigate the link between dementia and football. Nowinski tells Mckee that he will help her find more brains of ex-athletes to strengthen her research. In one case a linebacker who played for sixteen years showed damage done equivilent to using his head as a battering ram, another where a teenager showed to have more damage done than a fifty-year-old.The story then bounces back-and-forth like a game of ping pong tying in facts from concussions, stories of dogfights, and revealing issues of what it’s like to be a professional football player along with issues facing retired football players. All three parties clearly love what they do; scientists on trying to understand brain disease and inform players of future risks, possibly even prevent suicide in some cases. Dogfighters as they place bets, entertaining an audience and making money, pitting their animal against another in the most primitive form of competition. Then football players giving everything they have day in-and-out, seeking the love and respect of millions of people and at the same time making millions of dollars. No matter how hard you try to prevent football from being non-violent; “There is nothing else to be done, not so long as fans stand and cheer. We are in love with football players, with their courage and grit, and nothing else-neither considerations of science nor those of morality-can compete with the destructive power of that love.” The same can be said of dogfighting , so to give a general answer to Gladwells opening question: Dogfighting and Football are different in many ways, but this article proves that they are similar in many more.
Response:
Before reading this article, my brain has never connected the sports of dogfighting and football together... then again I also played defensive lineman in High School. I only played two years due to an injury, and no it wasnt a head injury. I don't recall ever getting a concussion, but I definatly rememeber getting dazed after some plays also really bad headaches. Like Turley said in this article "its impossible for an offensive lineman to do his job without 'using his head'." In the sport of football it is essential to put your body on the line for the sake of a play, regardless of the repercussions. Much like the art of dogfighting, which made this quote really stand out in my head: "At any organized pit (dog) fight...one can observe the owner of each dog changing position at pit-side in order to be in sight of his dog at all times. The owner knows that seeing his master rooting him on will make a dog work all the harder to please its master." For some reason the thought of a coach running down the sideline as a running back breaks through a crowd and rushes for a fifty-yard touchdown to win the game. The owner (coach) changing position to be in sight of the dog (player). This brought chills down my spine. I know this reference isn't exact, but it made me think of things. Like how a man can be left in a tub of ice, with a concussion, only to fall asleep and die if someone hadn't been sitting in the tub next to him. It suggests that the coaches treat their players like dogs in a dogfight "And why? For the entertainment of an audience and a chance of a payday."
Dont get me wrong, I love football. It's arguably one of the greatest sports in the world, but reading this article opened my eyes to another perspective of the game. The perspective of Kyle Turley, a retired offensive lineman from the National Football League. A man who has recieved numerous concussions over a 9-year professional career. A man who has a great chance of developing Alzheimer's. A man who put on a show week in and week out for nine years, got paid alot of money, but now that he has retired faces problems unimaginable. Roger Goodell, the National Football League commissioner, met with Micheal Vick on regards to Vick's dogfighting sentence of twenty-three months in prison to make sure he was genuinely remorseful. Goodell sat with Vick for four and a half hours, considering every alternative he could imagine, and after considering what was right for Vick, along with our society and N.F.L., finally reinstated him. Now "One wonders whether, had he spent as much time talking to Kyle Turley as he did to Michael Vick, he'd start to have similar doubts about his own sport." That is a great question, but lets think about it: Roger Goodell is the Commissioner of the N.F.L. "the commissioner is the highest executive position. The exact powers of the commissioner depend on the constitution and/or rules of the league. Commissioners are elected by the owners of the league's clubs, and handle matters such as discipline, arbitration of disputes between the clubs, etc."(site-wikipedia). Now Goodell has voluntarily taken a 20-25% paycut of his 11 million dollar salary of 2008. 11 million dollars. Do you honestly beleive a man making 11 million dollars on a sport that delievers fans with bone-crushing hits on a day-to-day basis is going to turn the N.F.L. into a flag or touch football game? I highly doubt it. Why? Becuase the fans wouldn't pay $100 to see a non-contact football game. Fans would be upset, arena's wouldn't get filled, and owner's would be enraged.
So what can we do? There has been new helmets made, to help prevent a big impact, but no amount of padding can stop 100 g's of force from rattling your brain. Eliminating full contact practices could help, but even in those practices, there has been evidence of big hits to the head. Basically "There is nothing else to be done, not so long as fans stand and cheer. We are in love with football players, with thier courage and grit, and nothing else- neither considerations of science nor those of morality- can compete with the destructive power of that love." I couldn't have said it better myself.
Thursday, April 8, 2010
Better Late than Never: My Personal Essay
Working for a stadium seating company out of Rehoboth, Massachusetts called L & J Associates, the job consists of traveling mostly around the east coast (Maine, New Hampshire, New York, Conneticut, New Jersey, Maryland, Pennsylvania). I leave on a Monday and come home either Friday or Saturday, I’m home for two-to-three nights and then take off again. Now some may say well at least your traveling, getting to see the world. But there is an enormous difference between traveling and working! After putting in 10-12 hour work days, not only do I not have the time to go sightseeing nor the energy. The job pays $11 per hour, which after a 60-65 hour work week can be quiet profitable, but take into consideration the $125 you must take with you every week for food, drinks, beer, snacks on break. Plus being home for only two or three nights means you only see friends/girlfriends for two or three nights a week, so that’s another $50-75 going to a club or dinner and a movie. I can recall countless mornings sitting in bed wondering what the hell am I doing here? How did I get here? Easy answer; flunking out of a community college pretty much sums it up. So when your parents refuse to pay for you to go back to school thinking that your only going to fail again, you need to go to work and pay your own way. Which is exactly what I did, dispite the pain and suffering I went through of working like a slave for two and a half years. The feeling of not being able to walk straight because your feet ache so bad. The feeling of a waisted life every day looking at the people who do this for a living. I knew from the first month, this is not what I want to be doing for the rest of my life.
Not to knock the men who do work there as a career, a few of them who are very successful. There are 3 bosses; one of whom started the company and is currently a millionaire, while the other two each own big houses, drive nice cars, paid for college tuition for their children, and bought cars for their children among other things. But take into affect they have put 20+ years into the company; a back-breaking, sweat-dripping,life-consuming, sun-up-til-sun-down-profession. A profession which I was not willing to accept. My parents always told me: do what you love, try and find a job or career that doesn’t seem like work, and you’ll find happyness. And if there was one thing about this job I can say is that I wasn’t happy doing it. I ended up saving up enough money to enroll in last year and gave the company my two weeks, because unless I took on-line classes I would not be able to continue working here while going to school. And by the time I get out of working the last thing I want to do is have to do homework . So for now I am taking the advice from my parents and pursueing a career in video game development, and the decent paying/job-from-hell now remains as a summer job or getaway as some people see it.
Wednesday, April 7, 2010
Offensive Play Summary
As the story starts we are introduced to Kyle Turley, an ex-football player who served nine years in the National Football League playing as a offensive lineman under multiple teams. After passing out at a Nashville bar one night with his wife, Turley goes on to tell us about multiple times he has been invloved in big hits on the football field. Occasionally going cross-eyed, getting blurry vision, and in one case being knocked unconscious. Scary part was when he had passed out at the bar in Nashville, he compares it to the exact same feeling of being knocked unconscious during a football game!
Michael Vick is then introduced for pleading guilty to his involvement in dogfighting and an extremely graffic description of a dogfight takes place thanks to “The Social Milieu of Dogmen and Dofights” and article written by sociologists Rhonda Evans and Craig Forsyth. Two dogs are placed in a pit and subject to fight one another, often to the death. “In a dogfight, as soon as one of the dogs ‘turns’-makes a submissive gesture with its head- the two animals are seperated and taken back to their corners.” Only to be released again to finish the job, which in this case continues for over an hour. After the fight, the loser has two broken legs and blood gushing from her throat. This is when possibly the most humane action of the night takes place. The loser is killed with a couple gunshots, wrapped and carried to the owners vehicle. Why do people get involved in this line of work? “For the entertainment of an audience and the chance of a payday.” Sounds like you could use that very same quote to explain why football players play football.
The article once again switches gears into the medical side of this argument, and Ann McKee is introduced. McKee is a scientist specializing in the field of neuropathology, which is basically the study of disease in nervous system tissue. McKee begins studying patients with Alzheimer’s disease, finding out that there are typically two trademarks of the disease. But after taking a close look at a seventy-two-year-old mans brain, she then realized this man had a different condition. A condition called chronic traumatic encephalotpathy (C.T.E.), and this condition is the result of injury. McKee then joins with Nowinski to further investigate the link between dementia and football. Nowinski tells Mckee that he will help her find more brains of ex-athletes to strengthen her research. In one case a linebacker who played for sixteen years showed damage done equivilent to using his head as a battering ram, another where a teenager showed to have more damage done than a fifty-year-old.
The story then bounces back-and-forth like a game of ping pong tying in facts from concussions, stories of dogfights, and revealing issues of what it’s like to be a professional football player along with issues facing retired football players. All three parties clearly love what they do; scientists on trying to understand brain disease and inform players of future risks, possibly even prevent suicide in some cases. Dogfighters as they place bets, entertaining an audience and making money, pitting their animal against another in the most primitive form of competition. Then football players giving everything they have day in-and-out, seeking the love and respect of millions of people and at the same time making millions of dollars. No matter how hard you try to prevent football from being non-violent; “There is nothing else to be done, not so long as fans stand and cheer. We are in love with football players, with their courage and grit, and nothing else-neither considerations of science nor those of morality-can compete with the destructive power of that love.” The same can be said of dogfighting , so to give a general answer to Gladwells opening question: Dogfighting and Football are different in many ways, but this article proves that they are similar in many more.
Thursday, April 1, 2010
Annotation Essay
How much money/games does the video game industy produce per year?
2009 U.S. VIDEO GAME INDUSTRY AND PC GAME SOFTWARE RETAIL SALES REACH $20.2 BILLION
Video game industry finally sees a rebound
That screeching sound? U.S. video game industry sales decline in 2009
Video game sales explode in industry's best month ever
Can people get addicted to video games? And is there treatment? Rehab?
Video Game Addiction: Do we need a Video Gamers Anonymous?
Male video game addiction is neural
First U.S. rehab for Internet and online video game addicts
Can people get paid for playing video games? MLG?
How long has Xbox 360 been around, whats its history? Evolution?
Follow the evolution
Who is the owner of Xbox? Microsoft, small bio of Bill Gates
How long does the warranty last, and what are the details?
How many americans play/purchase video games? (ties into first question)
Is there any maintenence required with owning this system?
What are the online features?
Is there a video game convention? What goes on there? touch on E3
How much does Xbox 360 cost? How much do games cost? Controllers?
How long until a superior system comes out? (Longevity of this system)
I was also considering other topics... something out of the ordinary such as:
Rain, or water damage due to the recent flooding
The Atom Bomb and its effects
The Pentagon
Surfing
eBay
Alcohol